日本高清不卡中文字幕-日本高清成人-日本高清动作-日本高清二区-日本高清加勒比-日本高清精-日本高清精品-日本高清免费xxx-日本高清免费不卡-日本高清免费不卡在线

conhecimento

The_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

saiiid

16 Sep 2025(atualizado 16/09/2025 às 10h09)

The 'walking' statues of Easter Island7 September 2022ShareSaveSarah BrownFeatures correspondentShar

Temas

Compartilhe

No varejo do futuro, ‘tecno invisível’ e loja como ponto de conex?o 25 anos Valor Econ?mico.txtThe_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

The_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

The grulo cassino'walking' statues of Easter Island7 September 2022ShareSaveSarah BrownFeatures correspondentShareSaveMarko Stavric Photography/Getty Images(Credit: Marko Stavric Photography/Getty Images)Living on a remote, barren isle bestowed with few resources, the Rapanui needed to combine ingenious design with flawless sculpting to move the massive moai without any machinery.The coastal winds whipped across my face as I craned my neck to see the 15 moai before me. Standing up to two storeys tall and with their backs to the choppy Pacific Ocean, the statues' empty eye sockets, once embellished with white coral and red scoria, gazed perennially across Easter Island. Their bodies were etched with enigmatic symbols, and their faces, with prominent brows and elongated noses, seemed both comfortingly human and formidably divine. There are 887 moai scattered across Easter Island, or Rapa Nui as the islanders call it, and these 15 were standing on the Ahu Tongariki plinth, the largest ceremonial structure on the remote Chilean isle. Looking up at the overly large heads and legless torsos, I found it hard to imagine how these giant monolithic figures – which weigh up to 88 tons and were built at least 900 years ago – could have even got here. But it wasn't just me who was confounded: researchers have long puzzled over how these weighty moai were manually transported across the island. Several theories have been proposed, including using logs to roll the statues and even the far-fetched belief of extra-terrestrial help. However, it seems that the secret lies in the marriage of ingenious design and flawless sculpting, which enabled these humanlike statues to stand upright and rock forward from side-to-side while being guided by ropes, granting the statues the ability to "walk". The movement would have been similar to the shuffle of a refrigerator being moved in a standing position, with each side inching forward one at a time. "But the Rapanui [the Polynesian peoples indigenous to Rapa Nui] went beyond that and actually carved the base of the statues and added certain angles in so that it was a better version for moving," explained Carl Lipo, an archaeologist specialising in the moai and lead author of a 2013 study into how the statues moved.Chakarin Wattanamongkol/Getty ImagesFifteen moai stand on the Ahu Tongariki plinth, the largest ceremonial structure on Easter Island (Credit: Chakarin Wattanamongkol/Getty Images)This was the first study that successfully "walked" a five-ton replica, and the walking theory it proposed "melds oral history and science", according to Ellen Caldwell, art history professor at Mt San Antonio College in California who has expertise in ancient Oceanic art. She notes that walking statues are a part of Rapanui oral traditions, with the word "neke neke" in the Rapanui language translating to "walking without legs"; and says that it is this phrase and such oral histories that Rapanui elders and descendants recall when answering how the moai were moved across vast distances without any machinery. Rapanui childhood nursery rhymes also tell stories about the statues walking; and legends say that a chief with mana, or supernatural power, helped the moai to walk. There are plenty of ancestral songs and stories that talk about the moais walking"The oral tradition of the island talks about the moai walking from the place where they were made to their final destination on top of the alters," said Patricia Ramirez, who has lived on Rapa Nui since she was five and now works there as a tour guide. "Traditionally, the only way history was passed down on the island was through songs, through chants, through games and through poetry. There are plenty of ancestral songs and stories that talk about the moais walking."abriendomundo/Getty ImagesWalking the statues would have been an efficient transport method on a barren isle with few resources (Credit: abriendomundo/Getty Images)However, although locals have long spoken of them walking, it took foreign scholars more than two centuries to accept this way of transporting the moai. "It's really been just Europeans and other researchers sort of saying, 'no, there must have been other ways, it couldn't have been that'," said Lipo. "There was no way we could think of moving the statues other than having lots of people. This turns out not to be true. The archaeological record really points to that."Modern applicationsThis centuries-old feat of "walking" the moai still impresses engineers and scientists today: a study published in January 2022 explored applying the rock-and-walk movement of the statues to robots, using the same techniques as the ancient Rapanui stone carvers. Almost all the statues were created in the volcanic quarry of Rano Raraku before being transported to stone plinths (known as ahus) at different points on the isle's coastline. Lipo's study found that unfinished statues in the quarry and abandoned ones lying on the side of the island's roads – ie ones that needed to be moved – had wider bases relative to shoulder width compared to the statues standing on the ahus. They also significantly leaned forward by around 17 degrees, causing the centre of mass to be positioned just over the rounded front bottom edge. These adjustments allowed the statue to roll from side to side and be transported to their final spot. "What's sort of stunning is that they're so far forward leaning, they couldn't stand up on their own because they would topple forward," he said. These features indicate that the moai were modelled after "our own way of walking", said Lipo, explaining that when we walk, we rotate our hip and fall forward. "The Rapanui essentially created a structure that could do the same thing. As the statue leans forward, it falls and moves across the front to take a step forward." The walking moai would have been supported and guided by ropes, with a group of Rapanui people on each side of the statue leading the steps and a small group behind steadying the movement. Once the statue reached its ahu, stone carvers would chisel in eyes and reshape the base to adjust the centre of mass, allowing the statue to stand upright by itself.Volanthevist/Getty ImagesMost of the moai were created in Rano Raraku, an extinct volcanic crater that served as the primary statue quarry (Credit: Volanthevist/Getty Images)Why the Rapanui chose to walk the statues rather than drag them or roll them on logs came down to practicalities, according to Lipo. The weight of the sculptures would have crushed the logs, while dragging such huge moai would have demanded enormous manpower. On a remote, barren island bestowed with few resources, walking the statues would have been an efficient method. "You see the engineering that went into being able to make and move the moai with the least cost. The Rapanui people did it within the constraints of the island, basically by cooperation and ingenuity," he said. My walk from the Rano Raraku crater to Ahu Tongariki was just 800m in distance, but I wasn't trying to guide an 88-ton moai with a few ropes. Other statues I visited stood on ahus up to 18km away from the quarry, making my bike ride there seem a breeze compared to the feats the ancient Rapanui civilisations accomplished. Creating walking statues would have been a trial-and-error process. About 400 statues remain in and around the Rano Raraku quarry in various stages of completion, an indication that the stone carvers used the valley as an artistic laboratory to experiment with different prototypes before hitting on one that could be efficiently moved, said Lipo. "It really documents the history of craftsmanship, experiments, attempts and failures," he added. Once a statue was ready, it would be led out of the valley and guided towards its ahu. The ancient roads leading out of Rano Raraku were concave, which aided and supported the moai's side-to-side rocking movements. However, not all moai made it to their ahus – some lost balance along the way and tumbled off the roads. Visitors to the quarry will see the ruins of dozens of abandoned statues littering the outer slopes and roadsides; it's the best place on the island to get a sense of the immense number of moai created. Lipo's study found that these fallen moai have breaks consistent with falls from a vertical standing position, strengthening the theory that they walked.Patricia Hamilton/Getty ImagesOne of the moai has been restored, with its coral eyes and stone hat reminiscent of the original statues (Credit: Patricia Hamilton/Getty Images)Once the statue reached its destination and had been reshaped to allow it to stand upright, it would be lifted onto its ahu. At that point, the moai were sometimes topped with stone hats called pukao to give them aringa ora (living face), or, in other words, "their human form", said Jo Anne Van Tilburg, an archaeologist specialising in Rapa Nui rock art. Having a human-like appearance was important to the Rapanui, as the moai were used in rituals for the dead and to honour Rapanui chiefs. The Rapanui people believed the world of the living and the dead was continuous, explained Ramirez. "They weren't content in only symbolically remembering their ancestors – they wanted to have physical images to represent them," she added. "And that's what the moais statues are. They are the faces of the dead ancestors."The first contact with the Europeans devastated their culture. It's the same saga on all Polynesian islandsLipo noted that the stone carvers may have sung ceremonial songs while the statues walked to maintain the rhythm of the movement, with different songs for different sized figures to match the pace of the moai's movement. However, little remains of the oral history of the Rapanui people to confirm this. "A lot of the songs and stories were lost due to colonisation and missionisation," said Tilburg. "The first contact with the Europeans devastated their culture. It's the same saga on all Polynesian islands." Despite scientific research answering many of the most puzzling questions about the moai, the lack of oral and written history keeps Rapa Nui shrouded in myth. But it's this element of mystery that lured me – and tens of thousands of other tourists each year – to this remote dot of an isle in the first place. I pictured the 15 statues on Ahu Tongariki rolling side-to-side across the barren land, a celestial chant filling the air. Yet having walked the ancient unpaved roads of this south Polynesian island, these giant moai today stand unmoving and silent, their construction speaking volumes of the ingenuity of their past creators. Ancient Engineering Marvels is a BBC Travel series that takes inspiration from unique architectural ideas or ingenious constructions built by past civilisations and cultures across the planet.--Join more than three million BBC Travel fans by liking us on Facebook, or follow us on Twitter and Instagram.If you liked this story, sign up for the weekly bbc.com features newsletter called "The Essential List". A handpicked selection of stories from BBC Future, Culture, Worklife and Travel, delivered to your inbox every Friday. IslandArchaeology

NEWSLETTER GRATUITA

Nexo | Hoje

Survivorman_Les_Stroud_takes_you_on_his_top_five_Canadian_outdoor_adventures.txt

Northern_Ireland_Latest_News_amp_Updates_BBC_News.txt abrangente e os ponto quente abrangente.

GRáFICOS

nos eixos

The_most_extraordinary_Brutalist_buildings_in_Berlin.txt

New_types_of_engineered_wood_are_ready_for_building_sites.txt abrangente e os entretenimento conhecimento.

Navegue por temas

New_types_of_engineered_wood_are_ready_for_building_sites.txt Neymar leva filho para compras em lojas de luxo em Miami.txt No fim do ano, será discutida a possibilidade de dividendos extraordinários, diz Cyrela Empresas Valor Econ?mico.txt Noruegueses come?am a votar em elei??o parlamentar disputada.txt Novidades do setor de gás impulsionam indústria paulista Comgás Valor Econ?mico.txt No varejo do futuro, ‘tecno invisível’ e loja como ponto de conex?o 25 anos Valor Econ?mico.txt Nova espécie relacionada ao canguru acaba de ser descoberta (e já pode estar extinta) Um Só Planeta Galileu.txt Nine_workers_killed_in_blast_at_Brazil_explosives_factory.txt No crédito privado, gestores de fundos adotam postura mais conservadora Fundos de Investimento Valor Econ?mico.txt Northern Ireland Politics Latest News & Updates BBC News.txt
97在线观看在线观看 | 天天影视色香欲综合网 | 狠狠色狠狠色综合日日五 | 熟女毛多熟妇人妻O在线视频 | 亚洲性免费 | 色婷婷在线视频观看 | 性盈盈网站久久久久忘忧草 | 玖玖成人 | 日本午夜高清视频 | 亚洲阿v天堂无码在线 | 亚洲精品久久无码午夜一区二区 | 99伊人| 欧美日韩午夜精品不卡综合 | 片成年免费观看网站黄 | 成人全黄A片免费看 | 狠狠的日| 免费无码又爽又刺激高潮视频日本 | jizz日本| 国产成人精品一区二区 | 久久久性 | 成人午夜AV亚洲精品无码网站 | 中文字幕亚洲第一 | 国产专区_爽死2024 | 人与猪猪 | 瑟瑟视频在线观看 | 久久精品视频在线看15 | 久久精品国产亚洲AV影院 | 永久免费看啪啪网址入口 | 无套内谢孕妇毛片免费看 | 欧美视频日韩专区午夜 | 国内偷拍2019在线偷拍视频 | 中文字幕无线观看高清 | 欧美性妇| 日本最新在线不卡免费视频 | 韩国成人片 | 这里只有精品6 | 国产亚洲3p无码一区二区 | 日日涩 | 国产a一级 | 久久91精品国产一区二区 | 中文字幕一区婷婷久久 | 日本亚洲成人 | 欧美性野久久久久久久久 | 国产精品久久久久9999 | 精品无码国产一区二区日本 | 亚洲精品久久久久无码AV | 人妻熟女一区二区AV | 国产SUV精品一区二区四区三区 | 久久精品欧美日韩精品 | 香蕉在线综合2019版 | 五月婷婷开心 中文字幕 | 日日夜夜天天干 | 人禽无码做爰在线观看 | 亚洲精品欧美精品中文字幕 | 在线播放国产精品 | 被一根又一根H强迫NP快穿 | 中午字幕在线观看 | 亚洲 日韩 国产 有码 不卡 | 黑人大黑机巴做爰 | 国产毛A片久久久久无码 | 无码中文字幕无码一区日本 | 草草影院在线观看视频 | 亚洲一区二区三区乱码在线欧洲 | 国产一级毛片网站 | 污污内射久久一区二区欧美日韩 | 饥渴偷公乱第400章 激烈娇喘叫床声床震爽文 激情aa视频试看免费 | 少妇被下春药玩弄A片 | 男人午夜免费视频 | 欧洲一区| 99精品电影一区二区免费看 | 日本成人免费 | 最好看的2018国语在线 | 国产麻豆9l精品三级站 | 亚洲一区二区三区国产精华液 | 亚洲品质自拍网站 | 青娱乐极品视觉盛宴av | 双性少爷挨脔日常H惩罚H | 天堂在线视频精品 | 韩国精品一区 | 涩涩网站在线看 | 国产欧美一区二区精品仙草咪 | 4480yy午夜私人影院 | 欧美日韩欧美日韩 | 女人做爰高潮呻吟17分钟 | www.免费黄色 | 善良的小峓子在线高清免费观看完整中文版 | 亚洲AV久久久久久久无码 | 公用玩物(NP双XING总受) | 亚洲 欧美 国产 综合网 | 被撑到合不拢H | 精品国产一区二区三区四区精华液 | 第九色影院 | 日本午夜精品理论片A级APP发布 | 精品91精品91精品国产片 | 性色AV蜜桃AV人妻无码 | 伦理片免费秋霞e | 老师你下面好紧夹死了 | 精品伊人久久久久网站 | 99热在线播放| 久久久久久久综合狠狠综合 | 日韩性freexxxx在线观看 | 在线观看高清电影 | 2024在线看日本三级 | 日本乱妇18日本乱妇18p | 国色天香果冻传媒国卡1区 国色天香精品卡一卡二卡三二百 | 亚洲一区二区三区四区五区黄 | www.xxxx.日本| 久久久无码精品成人A片小说 | 成人午夜久久精品 | 99热在线精品免费播放6 | 欧美日韩亚洲二区在线 | 欧美精| 免费国产之a视频 | 亚洲欧美一区二区成人片 | 最好看的免费观看高清电影 | 成人电影免费看 | 中文字幕亚洲精品久久AV | 国产精品人妻久久久999 | 少妇又紧又爽又丰满A片小说 | 国产性生大片免费观看性 | 精品一品国产午夜福利视频 | 免费人成A片在线观看免费 免费视频精品38 | 亚洲精品蜜桃久久久久久 | 真人性做爰88式免费视频 | 真大真粗真爽使劲好猛小说网 | 日本成人区 | 亚洲精品久久久久久偷窥 | 国产一卡2卡3卡4卡网站免费 | 亚洲精品一区二区三区四区五区 | 强吻扒胸摸屁 | 日本精品视频在线 | 日韩亚洲AV无码波多野结衣 | 五月色婷婷中文开心字幕 | 久久99精品一久久久久久 | 伦理79电影网在线观看 | 国产极品JK白丝玉足喷白浆 | 2021久久精品99精品久久 | www.色妞| 巜疯狂的少妇4做爰 | 网友自拍视频悠悠在线 | 成人高清网站 | 抖音成长人版 V2.3.1 无限观看版 | 人妻女警官痴汉电车在线 | 国产欧美精品系列在线播放 | 美女伊人网 | 亚洲一级在线 | A级毛片无码久久精品免费 a级毛片在线免费 | 影音先锋第一页 | a级片观看| 性做爰添lBB视频免费下载 | 女人张开腿让男人桶免费网站 | 欧美色tu| 国产99久久久国产精品成人 | 美女乱子伦高潮 | 精品亚洲欧美无人区乱码 | 欧美国产伦久久久久 | 清冷将军被C把腿张开NP产 | 黄网站在线观看视频 | 色情成人吃奶激情视频在线播放 | 国产一级特黄高清免费下载 | 天天操天天操天天干 | 91在线导航 | 国产99精品一区二区三区免费 | 亚洲成AV人片一区二区不卡 | 无人视频免费观看免费直播下载 | 国产在线视精品在亚洲 | 国产一区二区视频免费 | 亚洲精品久久久久久中文 | 波多野结衣xxxx性精品 | 99re热在线视频 | 国产三级黄色 | 最近免费MV在线观看动漫 | 国产91情侣在线精品国产 | 精品国产乱码久久久久乱码 | 久久天天躁狠狠躁夜夜躁2014 | 韩国日本三级三级人 | 国产97视频在线观看 | 极品夜夜嗨久久精品17c | 欧美色插| 国产精品变态重口在线 | 永久免费看A片在线直播 | 五月婷婷欧美 | 大胆欧美xxxxxxbbbbb | 精品偷拍在线一区二区 | 色网视频在线观看 | 国产一性一交一伦一A片视频 | 亚洲AV久久无码高潮喷水 | 久久黄色网 | 亚洲成av人片在线观看 | 亚洲视频一区在线 | 婷婷四月开心色房播播 | 在线成人免费观看国产精品 | 综合五月天婷婷丁香 | 久久精品国产曰本波多野结衣 | 一本色道久久综合一区 | 日本欧美一区二区三区视频 | 图片区小说区激情春色 | AV亚洲产国偷V产偷V自拍AV | 免费国产a国产片高清不卡 免费观看一级欧美在线视频 | 周妍希国产福利在线观看 | 老司机午夜剧场 | 天堂网最新 | 人妻满熟妇AV无码区国产 | 中文字幕不卡免费高清视频 | 国产三级在线观看免费 | 97av视频| 激激婷婷综合五 | 精品亚洲欧美无人区乱码 | www.色播.com| 婷婷色婷婷 | 2020精品国色卡一卡二 | 激情文学小说区另类小说同性 | 四房开心色播 | 亚洲高清在线不卡中文字幕网 | 久久国产高清字幕中文 | 伦理片 a在线线版韩国 | 97超视频在线观看 | 我的战舰能升级动漫免费观看 | 99在线精品免费视频 | 99精品热视频 | 亚洲综合激情六月婷婷在线观看 | 在线观看成人A片免费播放 在线观看免费的小电影网站 | 加勒比色综合 | 欧美久久亚洲精品 | 水蜜桃视频免费观看视频 | 爱婷婷网站在线观看 | 天堂tv亚洲tv日本tv不卡 | 欧美亚洲日韩高清无码 | 国产午夜男女爽爽爽爽爽 | 2019国产最新视频在线观看 | 99re视频在线观看 | 搞av在线电影 | 国产91极品福利手机观看 | 日本在线视频一区二区 | 欧美 日韩 国产 另类 图片区 | 色www永久免费视频 色www永久免费 | 欧美性爱 综合 | 97视频在线观看视频在线精品 | 国产一区二区亚洲精品 | 亚洲国产熟妇无码一区二区三区H | 亚洲视频一区在线观看 | 天天影视网色 | 亚洲精品久久久久久久久久无码 | 灌满抽搐合不拢男男H | 美国三级在线观看 | 国产成人亚洲影视在线 | 亚洲快插 | 国产精品看片 | 最近韩国日本免费观看百度 | 老湿机在线观看 | 日本少妇A片又爽又黄 | 伊伊人成亚洲综合人网 | 亚洲色欲色欲WWW在线看小说 | 视频在线观看大片 | 天天色| 天美网站传媒入口网址 | 九一国产 | 一区二区网站 | 挺进去岳就不挣扎了的视频 | 在线观看 有码 制服 中文 | 流氓软件app免费下载大全下载 | 人妻丰满精品一区二区A片 人妻换人妻AA视频 人妻激情综合久久久久蜜桃 | 韩国jizz | 最近最新最好的2018中文字幕 | 黄网在线观看视频 | 樱花树下未删减在线观看 | 超91精品手机国产在线 | 美女露100%全身无遮挡 | 国产乡下三级全黄三级 | 国产a级特黄的片子视频免费 | 精品国产乱码久久久软件下载 | 熟女人妻-蜜臀AV-首页 | 一级毛片成人免费看a | 日本在线网 | 欧美性video老少配 | 日本高清视频免费在线观看 | 亚洲精品无码AV一区二区 | 国产黄色免费在线观看 | 2024日本一道国产 | 亚洲乱码一卡2卡3卡 | 成年必看视频在线观看 | 中文字幕一区精品欧美 | 国产精品爽爽久久久久久无码 | 欧美成人精品A片免费区网站 | 九九热在线视频观看这里只有精品 | 99久久成人| 最后的朋友结局 | 国产福利酱国产一区二区 | 精品综合久久久久久97超人 | 日日摸天天添天天添无码蜜臀 | 国产精品久久免费视频 | 91三级在线| 国产少又黄又爽的A片 | 一道本av免费不卡播放 | 国产成人精品一区二区三区影院 | 日本va| 激情内射亚州一区二区三区爱妻 | 一级片免费在线观看 | AV亚洲精品少妇毛片无码 | 久久综合九色综合国产 | 日本一区二区三区免费高清在线 | 波多野结衣中文字幕在线观看 | 欧美亚洲日韩高清无码 | 一起看动画 | 爱你千万次韩剧免费观看全集 | 国产一区二区三区四区精华 | 无码精品一区二区三区视频色欲网 | 香蕉视频在线免费播放 | 国内一级片 | 妺妺窝人体色WWW图片 | 囯产目拍亚洲精品一区 | 孙静雅1051p 44分钟 | 久久综合色一综合色88 | 国产顶级AAAAA片 | 午夜免费片 | 欧美日韩视频一区二区三区 | 国产精品日本无码久久一 | 亚洲日本欧美产综合在线 | 久久精品国产免费高清 | 久精品视频 | 张馨予疯狂床照视频 | 国产熟妇无码一区二 | 日本精品一区二区三区无码 | 欧美成人精品A片免费一区99 | 黄色一级性生活视频 | WWW国产亚洲精品久久久 | 国产精品 中文字幕 亚洲 欧美 | 丰满的日本护士xxx 疯狂撞击美妇雪白的大肉臀 | 草草视频免费在线观看 | 亚洲色婷婷久久精品AV蜜桃小说 | WWW亚洲精品久久久 www在线小视频免费 | 午夜福利体验试看120秒 | 亚洲一区二区免费 | 制服丝袜中文字幕在线 | 亚洲精品无码一区二区三区四虎 | 国产黄色福利 | 久久99国产综合精品 | 边做边爱完整版免费视频播放 | 日韩一区二区视频在线观看 | 国产精品视频第一区二区三区 | 毛片久久 | 四房网| 99C视频色欲在线 | 中日文字字幕乱码视频 | 偷自拍| 精品国产福利一区二区在线 | 丁香花丁香五香天堂网 | 国产亚洲欧美在线观看三区 | 免费大片国产在线观看下载 | 国产精品人妻出轨 | 无码内射成人免费喷射 | 在线 亚洲 欧美 专区看片 | 在线色综合 | 久久艹影院 | 大陆老太交xxxxxhd在线 | 欧美精品免费xxxxx视频 | 日韩丝袜亚洲国产欧美一区 | 国产乱码卡二卡三卡4 | 一级免费毛片 | 日本无码V视频一区二区 | 最近最新中文字幕大全高清版 | 色护士精品影院www 色狠狠色综合吹潮 | 国产在线观看免费视频在线 | 麻豆果冻传媒2024精品传媒一区下载 | 婷婷六月激情 | 视频一区国产在线第一页 | 久操资源在线 | 在线播放精品 | 免费蜜芽官网网址永不失联 | 久久精品国产999久久久 | 欧美 自拍 在线 综合图区 | 麻豆果冻传媒2024精品传媒一区下载 | 国产护士一级毛片高清 | 一本久道热线在线 视频 | 97国内免费久久久久久久久久 | 性插图动态图无遮挡 | 无码精品一区二区三区在线A片 | 国产xxxx做受视频 | 伊人成人综合网 | 黄色免费在线观看网站 | 国产无遮挡又黄又爽免费网站 | 久干网 | 久久99九九国产免费看小说 | 少妇内射高潮福利炮 | 老司机福利在线免费观看 | 乱理片 最新乱理片2024 | 深夜做爰性大片中文 | 免费一级a毛片在线播放视 免费一级a毛片在线播放 | 97国产精东麻豆人妻电影 | 日本免费视频费观看在线 | 他的手抓住了我的小兔子视频 | 免费观看又色又爽又黄的校园 | 国产伦精品一区二区三区免费观看 | 日本wwwwww | japanXXXXXXX日本 | 新版天堂中文资源8在线 | 有b吗在线视频 | 麻豆精品传媒 | 日本高清无日本高清视频 | 国产对白精品刺激一区二区 | 亚洲午夜电影 | 欧美日韓性视頻在線 | 2828色情电院在线 | 色综合久久久久综合体桃花网 | 欧美性性性 | 亚洲a在线视频 | 五月天激情片 | 粉嫩AV久久一区二区三区 | 蝌蚪网站免费观看 | 99热精品一区 | 久久久久久久国产视频 | 亚洲三级网站 | 激情A片久久久久久久 | 丁香五月天综合缴情网 | 国产亚洲色婷婷久久精品99 | 日韩欧美精品在线 | www.亚洲天堂 | 成人年鲁鲁在线观看视频 | 永久黄色免费网站 | 亚洲学生妹高清AV | 2020国产成人免费视频 | 国产精品兄妹在线观看麻豆 | 新超碰97在线观人人澡 | 老师的兔子好软水好多无弹窗 | 中国一级毛片视频免费看 | 美女裸体黄网站18禁免费看影站 | 长篇YIN荡乱合集小说免费TXT下载 | 国产日产欧产精品 | 无码高潮少妇毛多水多水免费 | 人妻洗澡被强伦姧完整国产 | 欧美另类视频 | 无码日本电影一区二区网站 | 最近中文字幕高清免费大全1 | 漂亮人妻被公日日躁国产 | 制服丝袜 快播 | 国产女精品 | V11亚二新区乱码无人区 | 久久这里只有精品无码3D | 亚洲三级高清免费 | 91影片| 中文乱码35页在线观看 | 日本网站在线看 | 久久久久久久久亚洲 | 亚洲AV成人一区二区三区在线观看 | 久久成人免费网站 | 亚洲AV成人噜噜无码网站A片 | 精品樱空桃一区二区三区 | 欧美一区二区在线观看免费网站 | 免费看a毛片 | 国产成人无码精品久久久最新A片 | 天天插天天狠天天透 | 香蕉大美女天天爱天天做 | 国产美女被爽到高潮激情免费A片 | 午夜大片免费完整在线看 | 色之综合天天综合色天天棕色 | 波多野结衣 在线资源观看 波多野结衣 一区二区 | 日本免费一二三区中文 | 视频国产免费 | 色播日韩| 成年视频xxxxxx在线 | 亚洲精品久久久午夜福利电影网 | 亚洲 日韩 欧美 制服 无码 | 激情综合网五月婷婷 | 2024日本一道国产 | 日本特黄群交A片视频 | 中国白毛老头性xxxxx | 爱色成人网 | 国产在线观看精品一区二区三区91 | 伦理聚合在线观看 | 久久久久毛片成人精品 | 亚洲久久少妇中文字幕 | 偷自视频区视频首页 | 深爱激情婷婷 | 午夜福利免费视频921000电影 | 校园 在线 亚洲 都市 | 亚洲日本成人 | 国产女人成人精品视频 | 国内精品久久久久久网站 | 永久免费观看的黄网站 | 久久受 | 天天碰免费视频 | 久草热在线观看 | 激情艳妇熟女系列短篇TXT | 色综合网站国产麻豆 | 无码人妻丰满熟妇A片护士电影 | 青青久在线视频免费观看 | 女同网站在线观看免费 | 久操视频在线观看 | 久久国产免费观看精品A片 久久国产免费观看精品1 | 播播成人 | 3d动漫一区| 国精产品W灬源码1688网站 | 国产乱子经典视频在线观看 | 国产精人妻无码一区麻豆 | 乌龙院1国语免费完整版 | 欧美一区二区三区久久综合 | 国产一区精选播放022 | 97视频精品全国在线观看 | 最新免费观看的电影 | 狠日日| WWW色情成人网站 | 久久黄色录像 | 涩涩视频 | 亚洲1卡2卡三卡3卡4卡网站 | 91女神精品系列在线观看66 | 色窝窝免费播放视频在线 | 国产女人18毛片水真多1 | 日本强伦姧人妻无码视频 | 古代级a毛片免费观看 | 国产精一品亚洲二区在线播放 | 精品剧情v国产在线麻豆 | 国产精品人妻久久久久A片-百度 | linode日本iphone强汉入口 | 99视频在线观看免费 | 爆操欧美 | 欧美丰满极品少妇无码 | 日本高清专区一区二无线 | 欧美综合亚洲图片综合区 | 国产又爽又粗又猛的视频A片 | 日本中文字幕免费 | 深夜偷偷看视频在线观看 | 天天躁日日躁aaaaxxxx | 色天使久久综合给合久久97色 | 婷婷激情六月 | 国产ts人妖视频 | 美国三级在线观看 | 给啪啪视频免费观看 | 欧美午夜网 | 色爱区综合激月婷婷激情五月 | 久久精品极品盛宴观看 | 中文字幕资源网 | 一个人在线看免费的视频 | www.av视频在线| A级毛片高清免费网站不卡 a级毛片黄色 | 动态图污动态 | 亚洲熟妇AV乱码在线观看 | 少妇厨房出轨激情做爰 | 在线精品国精品国产不卡 | 日韩伦理电影在线免费观看 | 国产无遮挡A片无码免费 | 99热免费精品 | 一级毛片成人免费看a | 人妻熟女 视频二区 视频一区 | 亚洲男人天堂2018av | 真实国产乱子伦视频对白 | 亚洲国产成人超福利久久精品 | 光棍影片在线观看免费 | 国产在线免 | 日本在线视频二区 | 女网址www女视频 | 久久久久久久蜜桃 | 91制片厂制作果冻传媒麻豆 | 成人h在线| 四虎影视在线视频大全免费观看 | 日本a级免费 | 亚洲一二三无人区 | 中日韩毛片 | 99爱视频免费高清在线观看 | 欧美曰逼 | 国产欧美日韩精品二区 | 亚洲色婷婷久久精品AV蜜桃小说 | 国产成人手机视频 | 最近的中文字幕国语电影直播 | 亚洲一-卡2卡3卡乱码... | 国产成人一区二区三中文 | 国产精品久久久久久久久久妇女 | 成人区人妻精品一区二欧美毛片 | 中文字幕天堂最新版在线网 | 帮mm解脱内衣 | 欧美精品黄页在线观看大全 | 日本翁熄系列乱在线视频 | 5566在线资源| 97热在线 | 女人一级毛片免费观看 | 日本久久久久久级做爰片 | 快穿之被系统肉到哭H | 丁香婷婷色 | 少妇护士放荡激情嗯啊小说 | 九一国产在线观看 | 一本色道久久爱88A 一本色道久久爱88AV | 久久99精品久久 | 琪琪五月天综合婷婷 | 中国一级免费毛片 | 亚洲精品无码成人A片在 | 古装级a毛片免费观看 | 被伴郎的内捧猛烈进出H | 日本韩国欧美三级 | 美女露100%全身无遮挡 | 永久无码日韩A片免费看麻豆精品 | 免费观看日本视频 | 日干夜操| 人妻仑乱A级毛片免费看 | 亚洲免费在线播放 | 成年人黄色网址 | 最新的国产成人精品2022 | 国产精品一区在线观看你懂的 | 日韩国产毛片 | 麻豆无人区乱码 | 婷婷激情在线视频 | 91网站免费在线观看 | 久操免费在线视频 | 香港日本三级在线播放 | 成人无码A片视频播放 | 成人免费无码A片免费看软件 | 91精品欧美综合在线观看 | 国产精品亚洲视频在线观看 | 久久9966精品国产免费 | 国产乱码一区二区三区 | 国产成人精品视频VA片 | 68日本xxxxxxxxx视频图 | 久久国产精品人妻一区二区 | 亚洲AV永久综合在线观看尤物 | 国产凸凹视频熟女A片 | 国产精品人妻一码二码尿失禁 | 日韩中文字幕在线观看视频 | 黄色在线观看www | 精品国产乱码久久久久久下载 | 日韩欧美三级视频 | 无码中文字幕免费一区二区蜜桃 | 亚洲欧美日韩人成 | 久久成年人视频 | 日韩在线视频观看免费网站 | 亚洲 国产专区 校园 欧美 | 波多野结衣教师诱惑 | 欧美色在线精品视频 | 韩国日本免费不卡在线丷 | 欧美日韩福利视频 | 日本三级电影在线看 | 国产成人一区二区 | 在线 亚洲 欧美 | 精品91一区二区三区 | www.日本在线视频 | 德永千奈美快播 | 欧美又大又粗AAA片免费看 | 日本国产网站 | 国产三级日本三级韩国三级在线观看 | www.com毛片| 免费看一区二区三区 | 免费精品国产人妻国语麻豆 | 99成人在线视频 | 范冰冰一级做a爰片久久毛片 | h片在线观看免费 | 翁莹情乱50章三人同床 | CHINESE色系FREE中国| 刮伦欲罢不能 | 亚洲成成品源码中国有限公司 | 日本一道本 | 玖玖啪 | 少妇大叫太大太粗太爽了A片 | 草莓茄子丝瓜樱桃奶茶秋葵 | 午夜精品在线免费观看 | 日本人妻精品免费视频 | 免费看午夜高清性色生活片 | 三级毛片黄色 | 日产乱码一二三四五 | 好舒服好粗好硬免费视频 | 亚洲欧美中文无码蝴蝶 | 第九色区av天堂 | 亚洲AV无码A片一二三区 | 国产永久视频 | 日本A片色情AAA片WWW | 8888色大全免费 | 国产一区二区三区在线视频 | 高清不卡二卡三卡四卡无卡 | 国产卡二卡三卡四卡免费网址 | 欧美激情一区二区 | 大又大粗又爽又黄少妇毛片 | 精品91自产拍在线观看99re | 公交车上荫蒂添的好舒服口述小说 | 另类国产 | 成人亚洲国产综合精品91 | 翁公的粗大挺进小婷的咪 | 丁香四房播播 | 美国毛片视频 | 狠狠色丁香婷婷久久综合考虑 | 欧洲无码八A片人妻少妇 | 精品三级内地国产在线观看 | 纯肉无码AV在线看免费看 | 1769国内精品观看视频 | 成人AV综合在线网站 | 狠狠操网站| 伊人久久综合成人亚洲 | 无码高潮又爽又黄A片日本动漫 | 韩国漂亮老师做爰BD | 欧美香蕉大胸在线视频观看 | 欧美jizzjizz在线播放 | 日本无码蜜桃波多野结衣 | 特黄A又粗又大黄又爽A片 | 婷婷五月俺也去人妻 | 日本三级香港三级人妇99 | 最近更新中文字幕2018全集免费 | 亚洲一二三无人区 | 最新国产精品自拍 | 国产精品一区高清在线观看 | 色婷婷中文字幕在线一区天堂 | 日本a级网站 | 2022精品天堂在线视频 | 激情无码人妻又粗又大又硬 | 亚洲v天堂v手机在线 | 午夜精 | 99热这里只就有精品22 | 91影视| 一本久到久久亚洲综合 | 在线观看黄日本高清视频 | 国产午夜亚洲精品区 | 天堂www在线资源 | 欧美91av| 深夜福利一区二区 | 色欲AV色欲AV久久麻豆 | 中文亚洲字幕 | 精品无人区麻豆乱码1区2区新区 | 一本色道婷婷久久欧美 | 日本不卡高字幕在线2019 | 国产偷国产偷亚州清高APP | 黄网址在线观看 | 忘忧草在线影院日本图片 | 亚洲福利影院 | 夜夜操网 | 小片网| 国产精品内射后入合集 | 992tv国产精品福利在线 | 国产又粗又猛又黄又爽A片 国产又粗又猛又爽又黄A片 | 欧美网站www | A片粗大的内捧猛烈进出AV | 精品人妻无码一区二区三区50 | 站长推荐国产精品视频 | 中餐厅5季几号播出 | 免费观看一级成人毛片软件 | 天堂在线网站 | 免费的三级毛片 | 最近免费观看高清日本大全 | xxxxhd欧美精品 | 天堂а√中文最新版地址 | 日韩精品亚洲专区在线影院 | 亚洲国产AV一区二区三区四区 | 受快穿被肉来肉去NP男男 | 国产超碰AV人人做人人爽 | free俄罗斯性xxxxhd中文 | 午夜福利32集云播 | 午夜爱爱免费视频体验区 | 欧美午夜寂寞影院安卓列表 | 免费看男人J放进女人J无遮掩 | 久久久欧美国产精品人妻噜噜 | 国内免费在线视频 | 黄色一级性生活视频 | 97人妻久久久精品系列A片 | 亚洲A片无码精品毛片 | 国产一区二区精品视频 | 国产成人免费网站 | 天天操天天操天天干 | 久久久久久久99久久久毒国产 | 影音先锋资源av天堂 | 久久无码亚洲成A人片 | 成人全黄三级视频在线观看 | 亚洲一区二区三区视频 | 天堂网www最新版在线资源 | 2017能在线观看的网站 | 黄色免费在线观看网址 | 亚洲日韩视频 | 亚洲无吗精品AV九九久久 | 爽好大快深点视频网站 | 色天使久久综合给合久久97色 | 人人干视频在线观看 | 人妻日本无中文字幕无码 | 第四色在线 | 亚洲中文字幕无码一久久区 | 一级女人毛片人一女人 | 成年黄网站色视频免费观看 | 欧美一区二区三区不卡免费 | 秋霞成人无码免费A片 | 日本免费在线看 | 久久国产精品人妻一区二区 | 骚宝宝把我夹射好不好?年上 | 国产三级日本三级韩国三级在线观看 | 婷婷激情综合色五月久久竹菊影视 | 久久爱色欲AV | 特级淫片aaaa毛片aa视频 | 日韩视频在线观看 | 日本人强伦姧人妻A片 | 深夜成人福利视频 | 久久久GOGO无码啪啪艺术 | 亚洲精品久久无码一区二 | 狠狠撸 撸你喜欢 | 国产卡二区三卡乱码 | 色狠狠色综合吹潮 | 97精品视频在线观看 | 欧美又大又粗又爽无码视频 | 国产极品JK白丝喷白浆在 | 思思玖玖玖在线精品视频 | 欧美一卡2卡三卡4卡公司 | 欧美一区二区三区不卡免费 | 少妇饥渴无码高潮A片爽爽小说 | 国产中文字幕第一页 | 激情五月深爱五月 | 果冻传媒和91制片厂网站软件 | 成人人观看的免费毛片 | 丰满多毛少妇做爰视频 | 色婷婷在线视频观看 | 办公室疯狂高潮呻吟摸揉A片欧美 |